This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > Emotions > Cognition And Emotions – Quiz 33 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Cognition And Emotions Quiz 33 (20 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. The more people experience something, whether it is a song, a picture, or a person, the more they tend to like it. Example- "It grew on me." A) Mere Exposure Effect. B) Proximity. C) Reciprocity of Liking. D) Interpersonal Attraction. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Mere Exposure Effect. 2. Phonemes are best defined as: A) The smallest meaningful combination of sounds in a language. B) The basic sounds of consonants and vowels. C) Something that specifies the meaning of words and phrases. D) A special form of communication. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) The basic sounds of consonants and vowels. 3. The retention (saving) of encoded material over time. A) Encoding. B) Storage. C) Retrieval. D) Rehearsal. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Storage. 4. Semantics A) The system of rules for putting words in order. B) The smallest units of sound that carry meaning. C) The smallest units of sound that make up language. D) The system of using words to create meaning. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) The system of using words to create meaning. 5. Someone who cannot encode new memories has ..... A) Anterograde amnesia. B) Long-term potentiation. C) Retroactive Interference. D) Proactive Interference. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Anterograde amnesia. 6. This term is a limited capacity store and preserves unrehearsed information for about 15-30 sec. A) Working Memory. B) Long Term Memory. C) Retrieval Memory. D) Short-Term Memory. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Short-Term Memory. 7. A tendency to select wrong answers because they seem to match pre-existing mental categories is called A) Intuition. B) Representativeness heuristic. C) Base rate. D) Framing. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Representativeness heuristic. 8. Darren was asked to memorize a list of letters v, q, y and j. He later recalled these letters as e, u, (i) and k, suggesting that the original letters had been encoded A) Automatically. B) Visually. C) Semantically. D) Acoustically. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Acoustically. 9. What higher-order knowledge includes information about factors that influence learning and memory and resources needed to complete tasks? A) Declarative. B) Rote. C) Kinesthetic. D) Procedural. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Declarative. 10. In order to encode information to store in STM it is essential to A) Forward the memory processing account. B) Pay selective attention to the information to be learned. C) Understand what you are doing. D) Notice the environmental cues. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Pay selective attention to the information to be learned. 11. A phoneme A) Is the smallest unit of distinguishable sound in a language. B) Is the smallest meaningful unit in a language. C) Is how sounds are produced (i.e., making a /b/ sound by putting your lips together). D) Contains the rules of a language. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Is the smallest unit of distinguishable sound in a language. 12. Who developed the theory of multiple intelligences that included at least 8 different types? A) Binet. B) Terman. C) Gardner. D) Wecshler. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Gardner. 13. Which of the following brain structures is involved in taking in sensory information? A) Cerebral Cortex. B) Cerebellum. C) Thalamus. D) Hippocampus. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Thalamus. 14. Which brain part is responsible for facilitating explicit memories? A) Brain stem. B) Cerebellum. C) Amygdala. D) Hippocampus. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Hippocampus. 15. Which of the following types of tests is designed to measure an individual's knowledge of a subject? A) Achievement. B) Attitude. C) Aptitude. D) Projective. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Achievement. 16. The discomfort we feel when our attitudes are not in line with our actions is called A) Attitude Adjustment. B) Behavioral Analysis. C) Cognitive dissonance. D) Self Serving Bias. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Cognitive dissonance. 17. Organization of items into familiar or manageable units A) Amnesia. B) Grouping. C) Chunking. D) Eidetic. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Chunking. 18. "Fortunately, most human behavior is learned observationally through modeling from others." Who most likely said this? A) Ivan Pavlov. B) BF Skinner. C) Albert Bandura. D) John Watson. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Albert Bandura. 19. Prejudice can be overcome by A) Bringing together members of different groups. B) Separating opposing groups from one another. C) Ignoring it. D) All of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Bringing together members of different groups. 20. Which term most accurately is the clear and often sudden discernment of a solution to a problem by means that are not obvious A) Insight. B) Convergent thinking. C) Divergent thinking. D) Retrieval. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Insight. ← PreviousNext →Related QuizzesCognition And Emotions Quiz 1Cognition And Emotions Quiz 2Cognition And Emotions Quiz 3Cognition And Emotions Quiz 4Cognition And Emotions Quiz 5Cognition And Emotions Quiz 6Cognition And Emotions Quiz 7Cognition And Emotions Quiz 8Cognition And Emotions Quiz 9Cognition And Emotions Quiz 10 🏠 Back to Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books